
Afghan Women's
Healthcare
Background: Afghanistan's
health care system was decimated by more than 25 years
of war and violence. Sadly, the breakdown of the
Afghan health care system had a particularly devastating
impact on women and children. The severe shortage
of qualified female physicians in Afghanistan limits the
government's capacity to address disastrous maternal
and child health problems. Every 30 minutes, an Afghan
woman dies during childbirth. The country has nearly
the highest maternal mortality rates in the world at 1600
per 100,000 live births and in some regions it is several
times greater than that. 44 years is the average
life expectancy rate for women in Afghanistan and 70 to
80% of women face forced marriages.
During the Taliban regime
teaching about the human reproductive system and female
anatomy was prohibited. Afghan
physicians who trained during the Taliban regime, and to
some extent during the prior civil war, became doctors
without any education in obstetrics and gynecology or any
other female health concerns.
CURE International Hospital: The
CURE International Hospital in Kabul is a recognized center
of excellence for reproductive health care. A recent
survey by medical experts from the U.S. Military and the
Ministry Public Health in Afghanistan deemed the CURE International
Hospital as the best facility in Afghanistan for women's
reproductive health care. The facility is a 90 bed hospital
with 28 beds devoted to ob/gyn and fistula care.
The support
from the Fistula Foundation will provide CURE with resources
to expand their treatment for Afghan women suffering from
obstetric fistula through specialized training for Afghan
health workers. The further development of this expertise
is very much in line with CURE International's
core vision to teach specialty surgery in the developing
world.
The goal of the CURE International's
project funded by the Foundation is to increase the skill
and number of health care providers able to treat obstetric
fistula in Afghanistan in order to expand treatment of
women with fistula in Afghanistan.
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